35:T5fe,The momentum of a particle of mass

m

and charge

q

accelerated through a potential difference

V

is given by:2f:["$","li","3",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":4}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$35"}}]]}] 36:T8dd,

p = \sqrt{2 m q V}

30:["$","li","4",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":5}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$36"}}]]}] 37:T1fc3,For a proton,

m = 1.67 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg}

and

q = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~C}

, and for an

\alpha

-particle,

m = 6.64 \times 10^{-27} \mathrm{~kg}

and

q = 2 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \mathrm{~C}

.31:["$","li","5",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":6}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$37"}}]]}] 32:["$","li","6",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":7}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Therefore, the ratio of their de-Broglie wavelengths is:"}}]]}] 38:T507d,

\frac{\lambda_p}{\lambda_\alpha} = \frac{p_\alpha}{p_p} = \sqrt{\frac{m_\alpha}{m_p} \cdot \frac{q_\alpha V_\alpha}{q_p V_p}} = \sqrt{\frac{6.64 \times 10^{-27}}{1.67 \times 10^{-27}} \cdot \frac{2 \times 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 4}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \times 2}} = \sqrt{16} = 4

33:["$","li","7",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":8}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"$38"}}]]}] 34:["$","li","8",{"className":"flex items-start gap-3","children":[["$","span",null,{"className":"mt-0.5 flex h-5 w-5 shrink-0 items-center justify-center rounded-md bg-surface-sunken font-mono text-[11px] text-ink-400","children":9}],["$","div",null,{"className":"min-w-0 max-w-[68ch] flex-1 text-[15px] leading-relaxed text-ink-600 [&_.katex-display]:my-3 [&_.katex-display]:overflow-x-auto","dangerouslySetInnerHTML":{"__html":"Therefore, the ratio of their de-Broglie wavelengths is 4 : 1."}}]]}]

More on Dual Nature of Radiation

More on Dual Nature of Radiation